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Yeast’ s Crucial Roles in Breadbaking

Yeast’s Crucial Roles in Breadbaking

It acts as a leavener, dough developer, and flavor builder

Yeast is the driving force behind fermentation, the magical process that allows a dense mass of dough to become a well-risen loaf of bread.

And yet yeast is nothing more than a single-celled fungus. How does it do it?

fca43co80-01_xlgYeast works by consuming sugar and excreting carbon dioxide and alcohol as byproducts.

In bread making, yeast has three major roles.

Most of us are familiar with yeast’s leavening ability.

But you may not be aware that fermentation helps to strengthen and develop gluten in dough and also contributes to incredible flavors in bread.

Yeast makes dough rise

Yeast cells thrive on simple sugars. As the sugars are metabolized, carbon dioxide and alcohol are released into the bread dough, making it rise. Photo: Scott Phillips.

The essentials of any bread dough are flour, water, and of course yeast. As soon as these ingredients are stirred together, enzymes in the yeast and the flour cause large starch molecules to break down into simple sugars.

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Source: Yeast’ s Crucial Roles in Breadbaking

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